Responsible Use of Generative AI

Learning Objectives

By the end of this lesson, learners will be able to recognise the key risks and responsibilities associated with generative AI, identify practical governance strategies for mitigating these risks, and outline internal guidelines necessary for compliance and ethical deployment within their organisation.

  1. Identify Organisational Use Cases: Audit how and where generative AI tools are or could be used within the organisation.
  2. Assess Ethical and Legal Risks: Map out specific risks related to intellectual property, misinformation, deepfakes, and moderation relevant to those use cases.
  3. Establish Internal Guidelines: Draft policy documents outlining good practice, data input controls, approval processes, and usage boundaries for AI systems.
  4. Set Up Oversight Mechanisms: Designate responsible staff or committees to monitor AI outputs and ensure ongoing compliance with guidelines and regulations.
  5. Train Staff: Provide regular, role-tailored training to raise awareness about responsible AI use and risk mitigation.
  6. Review and Update: Regularly evaluate the effectiveness of your policies and governance approach, updating them as technology, regulations, and organisational needs evolve.

Responsible Use of Generative AI Overview

Generative AI has rapidly transformed from a technological curiosity into a practical tool capable of producing human-like text, images, audio, and video at scale. As organisations incorporate systems like ChatGPT and other generative models into their operations, opportunities for innovation and efficiency abound.

However, the adoption of these technologies introduces significant ethical and operational challenges. From the risk of spreading misinformation to complex questions surrounding intellectual property and deepfakes, responsible use requires careful governance. Organisations must understand these challenges to ensure AI is deployed safely, legally, and with societal wellbeing in mind.

Commonly Used Terms

Understanding key terms is essential for responsible use of generative AI:

  • Generative AI: AI systems that create new content (text, images, audio, etc.), often resembling human-made material.
  • Intellectual Property: Legal rights protecting innovations, ideas, and creative content. Using AI-generated outputs may create or infringe on such rights.
  • Misinformation: False or misleading information, which AI systems can inadvertently spread due to limitations or errors in their training data.
  • Deepfakes: Highly realistic AI-generated images, audio, or video that can impersonate real people, raising concerns around authenticity and deception.
  • Content Moderation: Processes and tools for identifying, reviewing, and filtering inappropriate or harmful material produced by AI systems.
  • Approval Processes: Structured workflows to review and approve uses of generative AI tools, ensuring responsible deployment within organisational boundaries.

Q&A

Can we trust generative AI models to always provide accurate and unbiased content?

No, generative AI models are not inherently trustworthy when it comes to factual accuracy or bias. These systems generate content based on patterns in their training data, which can contain inaccuracies or reflect particular perspectives. Human oversight is essential to verify outputs and ensure quality and fairness.


Who owns the content created by generative AI tools in an organisation?

Ownership can be complex and depends on local laws, platform terms of service, and the nature of the content. In many cases, the organisation using the tool holds rights to the output, but there may be risks if the AI reuses or replicates copyrighted material from its training data. It’s important to have clear policies and seek legal advice where necessary.


How should an organisation handle AI-generated deepfakes or other manipulative content?

Organisations should have clear guidelines prohibiting the intentional creation or distribution of deceptive deepfakes. All AI-generated media should be labelled transparently, and robust moderation systems must be in place to review and filter harmful content. Legal, ethical, and reputational consequences should be considered in every case.

Case Study Example

Case Study: Generative AI in News Media

In 2023, a UK-based news organisation integrated a generative AI platform to assist with rapid drafting of news articles and imagery for breaking stories. Initially, the tool helped reporters meet tight deadlines and allowed editors to experiment with innovative storytelling formats. However, an incident occurred when an AI-generated article inadvertently included inaccurate details about a political event, extracted from training data that contained unverified claims.

The error went unnoticed before publication, resulting in significant reputational damage and public complaints regarding misinformation. The organisation responded by implementing stricter review processes for any AI-generated content, including mandatory human editorial oversight and clear labelling of AI-assisted material. They also developed an internal approval process for using generative models and trained staff on intellectual property and ethical risks, aligning their practices with journalistic standards and legal owners’ rights.

Key Takeaways

  • Generative AI offers significant benefits but poses unique ethical and operational risks.
  • Risks include copyright infringement, dissemination of misinformation, creation of deepfakes, and challenges with content moderation.
  • Clear internal guidelines and robust approval processes are essential to ensure responsible use.
  • Regular training and staff awareness are vital for effective governance.
  • Ongoing oversight and policy review help organisations adapt to evolving risks and regulatory requirements.

Reflection Question

How can your organisation balance the need for innovation using generative AI with the ethical responsibility to prevent potential harms such as misinformation and misuse?

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