AI model interpretability is the ability to understand how and why an artificial intelligence model makes its decisions. It involves making the workings of complex models, like deep neural networks, more transparent and easier for humans to follow. This helps users trust and verify the results produced by AI systems.
Cognitive bias mitigation refers to strategies and techniques used to reduce the impact of automatic thinking errors that can influence decisions and judgements. These biases are mental shortcuts that can lead people to make choices that are not always logical or optimal. By recognising and addressing these biases, individuals and groups can make more accurate…
AI explainability frameworks are tools and methods designed to help people understand how artificial intelligence systems make decisions. These frameworks break down complex AI models so that their reasoning and outcomes can be examined and trusted. They are important for building confidence in AI, especially when the decisions affect people or require regulatory compliance.
Neural network robustness is the ability of a neural network to maintain accurate and reliable performance even when faced with unexpected or challenging inputs, such as noisy data or intentional attacks. Robustness helps ensure that the network does not make mistakes when small changes are made to the input. This is important for safety and…
AI-driven decision systems are computer programmes that use artificial intelligence to help make choices or solve problems. They analyse data, spot patterns, and suggest or automate decisions that might otherwise need human judgement. These systems are used in areas like healthcare, finance, and logistics to support or speed up important decisions.
Incentive alignment mechanisms are systems or rules designed to ensure that the interests of different people or groups working together are in harmony. They help make sure that everyone involved has a reason to work towards the same goal, reducing conflicts and encouraging cooperation. These mechanisms are often used in organisations, businesses, and collaborative projects…
Safe Reinforcement Learning is a field of artificial intelligence that focuses on teaching machines to make decisions while avoiding actions that could cause harm or violate safety rules. It involves designing algorithms that not only aim to achieve goals but also respect limits and prevent unsafe outcomes. This approach is important when using AI in…
AI-powered code review uses artificial intelligence to automatically check computer code for mistakes, style issues, and potential bugs. The AI analyses code submitted by developers and provides suggestions or warnings to improve quality and maintain consistency. This process helps teams catch errors early and speeds up the review process compared to manual checking.
Emerging and cross-disciplinary topics are subjects and fields that combine ideas, methods, and tools from different traditional disciplines to address new or complex challenges. These topics often arise as science and technology advance, leading to unexpected overlaps between areas like biology, computing, engineering, social sciences, and the arts. The goal is to create innovative solutions…
Model interpretability refers to how easily a human can understand the decisions or predictions made by a machine learning model. It is about making the inner workings of a model transparent, so people can see why it made a certain choice. This is important for trust, accountability, and identifying mistakes or biases in automated systems.