Category: Data Science

Time Series Decomposition

Time series decomposition is a method used to break down a sequence of data points measured over time into several distinct components. These components typically include the trend, which shows the long-term direction, the seasonality, which reflects repeating patterns, and the residual or noise, which captures random variation. By separating a time series into these…

Statistical Model Validation

Statistical model validation is the process of checking whether a statistical model accurately represents the data it is intended to explain or predict. It involves assessing how well the model performs on new, unseen data, not just the data used to build it. Validation helps ensure that the model’s results are trustworthy and not just…

Data Preprocessing Pipelines

Data preprocessing pipelines are step-by-step procedures used to clean and prepare raw data before it is analysed or used by machine learning models. These pipelines automate tasks such as removing errors, filling in missing values, transforming formats, and scaling data. By organising these steps into a pipeline, data scientists ensure consistency and efficiency, making it…

Feature Importance Analysis

Feature importance analysis is a technique used in data science and machine learning to determine which input variables, or features, have the most influence on the predictions of a model. By identifying the most significant features, analysts can better understand how a model makes decisions and potentially improve its performance. This process also helps to…